A NOVEL SEPARATION TECHNOLOGY FOR NANO PARTICLES AT DISCHARGE OF COMBUSTION AND INCINERATION EQUIPMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2281-4485/3784Keywords:
nano particles in gas flows, membrane filter, nano particles separation, Ptfe membraneAbstract
Still today, the issue of safely and efficiently avoiding the atmospheric release of the nano-particles produced by combustion and incineration processes is a critical and open challenge. This study addresses the conception, the technological realization and the first experimental testing of a new device suitable for in-duct filtration and separation of nano particles dispersed into flue-gas streams. The active filtering material is a membrane made from ptfe foil, in origin impermeable but suitable to allow creation, once properly stretched, of an inner texture of permeable micro- and nano-tubes, thus inducing activation of van der Waals effects to the advantage of improved particles’ sticking. The experimental tests confirm attainment of a remarkable filtration capacity, way better than the so-called ‘absolute filters’. Moreover, the filtration material allows to undergo a simple and safe “regeneration cleaning” process by which the particles can be re-collected off-duct without any filter dismantling.
References
GINESTET A., PUGNET D. (2008) Shedding of particles from general ventilation filters: Assessment of test method developed by ISO/TC 142/WG3, CETIAT Technical Note, NTV 2008/088.
HANLEY J.T., OWEN M.K. (2005) Development of a New Conditioning Aerosol for Testing Electret Filters, ASHRAE Transactions, Symposia, 1190-RP, 1115.
LEHTIMÄKI M., SÄÄMÄNEN A., TAIPALE A. (2005) Investigation of Mechanisms and Operating Environments that Impact the Filtration Efficiency of Charged Air Filtration Media, 1189-TRP, VTT Technical Research Center of Finland.
LEHTIMÄKI M., TAIPALE A. (2000) Experimental study of particle shedding from ventilation filters, Ventilation 2000 Conference, Helsinki, Finland, 1:200-204.
OGAWA A. (1984) Separation of particles from air and gases, CRC Press, Boco Raton, OSTI 6134611.
SARTORIUS STEDIM BIOTECH (2008) Microfilters, Publ. SM-1503-e06124, Order No.: 85030-515-59.
SEEBERGER A. (2011) Synthetic filter media: Balancing energy efficiency and electrostatics in new synthetic filter media, Filtration & Separation, Elsevier 48(1):22–25.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2012 Daniele Accornero, Emanuela Manzino, Ferruccio Pittaluga
Copyrights and publishing rights of all the texts on this journal belong to the respective authors without restrictions.
Articles published since 2020 are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License:
Previous articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License: