Soil hydromorphism in two saline and brackish system: classification, indicators and pedogenetic processes

Authors

  • Chiara Ferronato Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna
  • Marco Contin Dipartimento di Scineze Agrarie e Ambientali, Università di Udine, Udine
  • Maria De Nobili Dipartimento di Scinze Agrarie e Ambientali, Università di Udine, Udine
  • Gloria Falsone Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna
  • Elisa Pellegrini Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie e Ambientali, Università di Udine, Udine
  • Gilmo Vianello Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna
  • Livia Vittori Antisari Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2281-4485/5803

Keywords:

subaqueous soils, saline and brackish system, Soil Taxonomy, coastal areas, Grado and Marano lagoon

Abstract

The introduction of the “subaqueous soils” into the international classification system of the Soil Taxonomy (2010) gives a possibility to soil scientists to use the pedogenetic approach to investigate coastal soils in view of resource protection and valorization. Coastal areas, in fact, are complex and fragile ecosystems whose ecological value is worldwide recognized, but generally highly inhabited and affected by different erosion and pollution phenomena, and flooding problems. The soil science has a great opportunity to contribute to the correct management and protection of coastal soils, by recognizing the value of coastal soils and thus investigating the effect of the water table oscillation and ionic composition to the changes of soil properties and functionality. This work represent a first attempt to describe the soil continuum existing from hydromorphic to subaqueous environment, highlighting the evidence of some pedogenetic processes into subaquatic substrates and demonstrating the high ecological values of these pedons.

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Published

2015-12-30

How to Cite

Ferronato, C., Contin, M., De Nobili, M., Falsone, G., Pellegrini, E., Vianello, G., & Vittori Antisari, L. (2015). Soil hydromorphism in two saline and brackish system: classification, indicators and pedogenetic processes. EQA - International Journal of Environmental Quality, 19(1), 17–30. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2281-4485/5803

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